Publications

2.2        Research Topics

The research work within the M-Zones programme can be best displayed by means of axis diagrams. These diagrams show the interest of partners for a variety of research topics from the original M-Zones proposal (Figure 1), the actual M-Zones work programme and the finalised deliverables (D0, Figure 2) and the characteristics of Smart Space Management (Figure 3). The axis diagrams indicate the progress of the M-Zones programme and indicate the individual developments/expertise per partner as well as they give an overview of the combined interest and developments of the overall programme.

Figure one shows the expertise per partner of the research areas described in the original M-Zones proposal. The expertise is give by means of weak, weak-medium, medium-strong and strong competence. As the diagram shows, there is a reasonable distribution of strong interest among the five research areas. Each of these areas is covered by one partner with strong interest. WIT and TCD focus mostly on software related work items, whereas CIT brings in a strong interest into hardware supported by WIT’s strong interest into networking issues.

Figure 1 – Research Interest, original proposal

Figure 2 shows the axis’s with regard to the three major work packages of the M-Zones work plan. Each of the work packages has been further divided into two main areas, such as Business/Organisational and Logical/Structural for work package 2. The axis’s are characterised with the similar to figure 1, providing information about the partners interest by means of weak, weak-medium, medium-strong and strong.

As this diagram shows, the work package leader have the strongest interest in their area (e.g. TCD for WP2, WIT for WP3 and CIT for WP4), though all WPs are supported by at least one more partner with strong or medium-strong interest. This overlap was used during the first two years to initiate and to conduct joint research across the boundaries of partner institutions (as can be seen by joint publications and specific joint research projects).

Figure 2 – Research Interest, work plan and deliverables

Figure 3 provides information about how the M-Zones partners would characterise Smart Space Management. This diagram depicts four main aspects of this management, namely the Organisational Model, the Management System, the Technical Infrastructure and the Location of intelligence.

Looking at figure 3 only, we can see that:

·        The most settlement is in the location of intelligence and in the technical infrastructure

·        The most disagreements are within organisation models and the characteristic of the actual management system

·        All partners think about Smart Spaces in terms of heterogeneous systems, basically of a small to large scale

·        The intelligence is located either on the user side or, to a certain degree, embedded within the Smart Space

Looking at this diagram having figure 1 in mind (research areas from the original proposal) it can be summarised as follows:

·        WIT perceives that organisational models are more tightly defined than loosely defined (looking mostly on office environments), that the management system is less distributed than centralised (coming from a telecommunications perspective), that the technical infrastructure is heterogeneous on a small scale and that the intelligence is mainly located at the users’ end.

·        TCD perceives that the organisation models are completely loosely defined (looking mostly on e-learning environments), that the management system is completely distributed (coming from a software perspective), that the technical infrastructure is heterogeneous on a small scale and that the intelligence is more embedded within Smart Spaces.

·        CIT perceives that organisational models are neither tightly nor loosely defined (looking mostly on home environments), that the management system is more distributed than centralised (coming from a hardware perspective), that the technical infrastructure is heterogeneous on a small to large scale and that the intelligence is located at the users’ end or might be embedded within a Smart Space.

Analysing these views we ca see that:

·        Organisational models are loosely defined within software systems, tightly defined within telecommunication management systems and defined to a certain (appropriate) degree within hardware and networks.

·        Management systems are distributed within software systems, more centralised within telecommunication management (but not totally centralised anymore) and more distributed within hardware and networks (but not yet totally distributed).

·        The technical infrastructure is heterogeneous on any scale independent of the research area.

·        The intelligence is located more towards the user (specifically for telecommunications management) and even for hardware and networks not completely embedded.

Figure 3 – Research Interest, Smart Space Management characteristics

Concluding the contemplation of the axis diagrams we can say that:

·        Organisational model and logical structure of Smart Space management have their strongest interest from software/knowledge system and telecommunication management.

·        Information modelling and semantic information are mostly supported by software/knowledge systems and telecommunication management

·        Simulations and test beds are equally important for all research areas and for all partners.